Archaeologists working on Rome’s Metro Line C have uncovered three remarkable 15th-century bronze medals bearing the image of Pope Paul II, providing unprecedented insight into Renaissance-era foundation rituals. The medals, dating to 1465, were discovered carefully buried in a terracotta vessel beneath the foundations of Palazzetto Venezia in central Rome’s Piazza Venezia.
Construction Reveals Sacred Foundation Ritual
The discovery represents more than mere archaeological treasure. These medals were deliberately placed during the building’s construction as part of an ancient auspicious tradition meant to bring fortune to significant structures. The timing of their burial corresponds precisely with Pope Paul II’s commission of the Palazzetto as an extension to his grand Palazzo Venezia residence.
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The coins in situ in a vessel beneath Palazzetto Venezia, Rome. (Italian Ministry of Culture)